Çözüldü Exponential Numbers in Fractals (8th Grade)

Konusu 'Ivır Zıvır Sorular - Sohbet (Trivial Questions - Chat)' forumundadır ve Honore tarafından 13 Eylül 2026 17:02 başlatılmıştır.

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  1. Honore

    Honore Yönetici Yönetici

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    A fractal is constructed using semicircles. Step 1 consists of a single large semicircle. In Step 2, two smaller semicircles are drawn such that one endpoint of each new diameter coincides with an endpoint of the original semicircle's diameter. In each subsequent step, two smaller semicircles are added to the open endpoints of every semicircle drawn in the previous step. How many total semicircles have been drawn by the end of the 11th step?

    Step 1: 1 semicircle
    Step 2: 1 + 2 = 3 semicircles
    Step 3: 1 + 2 + 4 = 7 semicircles
    Step n: Total = 2^n - 1
    Step 11: Total = 2^11 - 1 = (2^10)·2 - 1 = 1024·2 - 1 = 2048 - 1 = 2047 semicircles.

    Notes:
    1. An 8th grade student is already expected to know the exact value of 2^10 by heart.
    2. This problem can also be solved by directly applying the formula for the sum of the certain amount of consecutive terms in the related geometric series: 2^0 + 2^1 + 2^2 + ... + 2^11 = S(11) = 2^0·(2^11 - 1) / (2 - 1) = 2047

    Source (Turkish):
    "8. Sınıf Matematik Soru Bankası", (SBS Hazırlık), AnaFen Dersanesi, Mayıs 2009, Sayfa 9, Soru 1
    (6. adımdaki yarım çember sayısı sorulmuş.)

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